Act of Sederunt (Messengers-at-Arms and Sheriff Officers Rules) 1991

JurisdictionUK Non-devolved
CitationSI 1991/1397
Year1991

1991 No. 1397 (S.132)

COURT OF SESSION, SCOTLAND

SHERIFF COURT, SCOTLAND

Act of Sederunt (Messengers-at-Arms and Sheriff Officers Rules) 1991

Made 11th June 1991

Coming into force 15th July 1991

The Lords of Council and Session, under and by virtue of the powers conferred on them by section 75 of the Debtors (Scotland) Act 19871and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, do hereby enact and declare:

1 INTRODUCTORY

PART I

INTRODUCTORY

S-1 Citation, commencement and revocation

Citation, commencement and revocation

1.—(1) This Act of Sederunt may be cited as the Act of Sederunt (Messengers-at-Arms and Sheriff Officers Rules) 1991 and shall come into force on 15th July 1991.

(2) The Act of Sederunt (Messengers-at-Arms and Sheriff Officers Rules) 19882is hereby revoked.

(3) This Act of Sederunt shall be inserted in the Books of Sederunt.

S-2 Interpretation

Interpretation

2.—(1) In this Act of Sederunt unless the context otherwise requires

“the Act of 1987” means the Debtors (Scotland) Act 1987;

“committee of examiners” means the committee appointed under rule 6(1) below;

“Lyon Clerk” means the Lyon Clerk and Keeper of the Records;

“Lord Lyon” means the Lord Lyon King of Arms;

“Lord President” means the Lord President of the Court of Session;

“Policy” means, except in Schedule 2, the single document referred to in rule 9(2) below;

“regional sheriff clerk” means a sheriff clerk appointed by the Secretary of State to be a regional sheriff clerk;

“sheriff clerk” means the sheriff clerk of the sheriff court in which the application for a commission as a sheriff officer was granted; and

“the Society” means the Society of Messengers-at-Arms and Sheriff Officers.

(2) A reference to a specified form in this Act of Sederunt means the form so specified in Schedule 1 to this Act of Sederunt or a form substantially to the same effect with such variation as circumstances may require.

2 QUALIFICATIONS, TRAINING AND EXAMINATIONS

PART II

QUALIFICATIONS, TRAINING AND EXAMINATIONS

S-3 Qualification as officer of court

Qualification as officer of court

3.—(1) Subject to paragraph (3) below, a person may not be an officer of court unless–

(a)

(a) he has attained the age of 20 years;

(b)

(b) he is not over the age of 70 years;

(c)

(c) subject to rule 5(2) below, he has undergone a period of training for three years with a person who is in practice as an officer of court;

(d)

(d) the officer of court with whom he has undergone a period of training has issued a certificate stating that the period of training has been completed satisfactorily;

(e)

(e) within five years before applying for a commission as a sheriff officer, he has passed all such examinations as may be required by the committee of examiners; and

(f)

(f) he has attained the educational standard determined by the committee of examiners.

(2) An officer of court shall retire from practice as an officer of court on attaining the age of 70 years.

(3) Paragraph (1) of this rule shall not apply to a person who was in practice as an officer of court on 30th November 1988.

(4) Paragraph (2) of this rule shall not apply to a person who was–

(a)

(a) in practice as an officer of court, and

(b)

(b) aged 70 years or over,

on 30th November 1988.

S-4 Qualification as messenger-at-arms

Qualification as messenger-at-arms

4.—(1) A sheriff officer may not become a messenger-at-arms unless–

(a)

(a) subject to paragraph (2) below, he has been in practice as a sheriff officer for a period of not less than two years; and

(b)

(b) within five years before applying to the Court of Session for recommendation for appointment as a messenger-at-arms, he has passed all such examinations as may be required by the committee of examiners.

(2) The Court of Session may, in an application to which rule 7 below applies, on special cause shown, reduce the period of practice required under paragraph (1)(a) above.

S-5 Training

Training

5.—(1) An officer of court shall be responsible for the training required by rule 3(1)(c) above of any person whom he employs for the purpo se of becoming an officer of court.

(2) The sheriff principal of the sheriffdom to whom an application for a first commission as a sheriff officer under rule 8(1) below is made may, having regard to the previous experience of the applicant, on the written application of that person, reduce the period of training to a period of not less than one year.

S-6 Examinations

Examinations

6.—(1) The Society shall appoint a committee of examiners to examine any person who seeks to apply to become an officer of court.

(2) The committee of examiners shall consist of not more than five persons of whom–

(a)

(a) not more than three shall be members of the Society nominated by the Society;

(b)

(b) one shall be a solicitor nominated by the Law Society of Scotland; and

(c)

(c) one shall not be a member of the Society but shall be nominated by the Society,

in consultation with the sheriffs principal and approved by the Lord President.

(3) The committee of examiners, in consultation with the Society, shall be responsible for–

(a)

(a) determining the educational standard required of candidates;

(b)

(b) setting examination papers; and

(c)

(c) regulating and fixing fees for examinations.

3 APPLICATIONS FOR COMMISSION

PART III

APPLICATIONS FOR COMMISSION

S-7 Applications for recommendation for commission as messenger-at-arms

Applications for recommendation for commission as messenger-at-arms

7.—(1) An application by a sheriff officer for recommendation for a commission as a messenger-at-arms under section 77(1) of the Act of 1987 shall be by petition presented to the Outer House of the Court of Session in Form 1 and signed by the petitioner or his solicitor.

(2) There shall be lodged with a petition under paragraph (1) above–

(a)

(a) an inventory of productions;

(b)

(b) a copy of the entry in the Register of Births relating to the petitioner;

(c)

(c) a certificate from the Society that the petitioner has passed such examinations as may be required by the committee of examiners; and

(d)

(d) a certificate from another officer of court stating the period that the petitioner has been in practice as a sheriff officer.

(3) A petition under paragraph (1) above shall not require a process and shall not be intimated on the walls of court, served or advertised.

(4) Where the court grants the prayer of such a petition, the clerk of the Petition Department of the Court of Session shall send a copy of the petition, with interlocutor granting the prayer written on it, to the Lyon Clerk.

(5) Subject to rule 11(10) below, the Lord Lyon shall not issue a commission to a sheriff officer as a messenger-at-arms until the sheriff officer has lodged with the Lyon Clerk–

(a)

(a) a copy letter of receipt of a premium receipt issued by a regional sheriff clerk in terms of rule 10(3) below; and

(b)

(b) such further evidence as the Lord Lyon may require that the Policy in respect of which the premium receipt was issued is in force and applies to the commission of the sheriff officer as a messenger-at-arms.

(6) When the Lord Lyon issues a sheriff officer with a commission as a messenger-at-arms under section 77(1) of the Act of 1987, he shall administer to him the oath or declaration of allegiance to the Sovereign and the oath or declarationde fideli administratione officii.

(7) A commission as a messenger-at-arms shall cease to have effect when the holder of it attains the age of 70 years.

(8) Paragraph (7) of this rule shall not apply to a person who was–

(a)

(a) in practice as a messenger-at-arms, and

(b)

(b) aged 70 years or over,

on 30th November 1988.

S-8 Application for commission as sheriff officer

Application for commission as sheriff officer

8.—(1) An application by a person for a commission as a sheriff officer in a particular sheriffdom or a particular district of a sheriffdom shall be by initial writ in a summary application in Form 2 to the sheriff principal in such sheriff court as the sheriff principal shall direct and shall be signed by the applicant or his solicitor.

(2) There shall be lodged with an initial writ under paragraph (1) of this rule–

(a)

(a) an inventory of productions;

(b)

(b) a copy of the entry in the Register of Births relating to the applicant;

(c)

(c) the certificate required by rule 3(1)(d) above;

(d)

(d) a certificate from the Society to the effect that the applicant has passed such examinations as may be required by the committee of examiners; and

(e)

(e) two references of good character.

(3) An application under paragraph (1) above shall not be served but shall be ordered to be–

(a)

(a) intimated on the walls of every sheriff court in the sheriffdom or district of the sheriffdom for which appointment as a sheriff officer is sought; and

(b)

(b) advertised once in Form 3 in such newspapers circulating in the sheriffdom as the sheriff principal shall require.

(4) A person who intends to object to such an application shall lodge answers to the application with the sheriff clerk within thirty days from the date of such intimation and advertisement.

(5) Where the sheriff principal is satisfied that the applicant is suitably qualified, and is a fit and proper person, to be a sheriff officer, he may grant to the applicant a commission as a sheriff officer in his sheriffdom or a district within that sheriffdom.

(6) Subject to paragraph (7) and rule 11(11) below the sheriff principal shall not issue a commission to a sheriff officer until the sheriff officer has sent to the sheriff principal–

(a)

(a) the Policy required under rule 9 below; or

(b)

(b) evidence satisfactory to the sheriff principal that the sheriff officer is covered by an existing Policy,

together with such further evidence as the sheriff principal may require that the Policy is in force and applies to the sheriff officer.

(7) In the application of paragraph (6) above in a case where the sheriff officer already holds a commission as a sheriff officer, it shall be sufficient for the sheriff...

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